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Registros recuperados: 56 | |
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Norris,Darren; Ramírez,José Moreira; Zacchi,Carlos; Galetti,Mauro. |
We applied complementary survey techniques to obtain a baseline species list of mid and large bodied mammals in Núcleo Caraguatatuba, Serra do Mar State park, Brazil. Between May and September 2011 we surveyed the community of mid and large bodied mammals using diurnal line transect census (212.4 km), camera-traps (223.2 camera-trap days) and track-stations (478 track-station days). A total of 18 species were recorded from 14 families in eight orders. We recorded the presence of seven species considered threatened in the State of São Paulo, including Primates (Brachyteles arachnoides), Artiodactyla (Mazama cf. americana and Tayassu pecari), Carnivora (Leopardus pardalis, Leopardus tigrinus and Puma concolor) and Perissodactyla (Tapirus terrestris). Based... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Atlantic forest; Inventory; Mammals; Protected area. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032012000200013 |
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Noronha,Dely; Vicente,Joaquim Júlio; Pinto,Roberto Magalhães. |
In this survey 1,500 samples of nematodes, representing 151 species, distributed in 20 superfamilies, parasitizing Brazilian mammals (Artiodactyla, Carnivora, Chiroptera. Edentata, Lagomorpha, Marsupialia, Perissodactyla, Primates, Rodentia) and deposited between 1916-1963 in the CHIOC were studied. New host records were established for 52 Parasite species distributed in 15 superfamilies, adding new data to previous reports of mammalian nematodes in Brazil. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Nematodes; Mammals; Brazil. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752002000300032 |
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Hurtado,Cindy M; Pacheco,Víctor; Fajardo,Úrsula; Uturunco,Angie. |
Species in the Order Carnivora are susceptible to habitat fragmentation, deforestation, and climate change because of their medium to large size, large spatial requirements, and other species-specific requirements, providing challenges to conservation and management. Understanding their distributions and occurrence in the face of these threats is crucial for conservation. Peru has 21 carnivore species regulated by the CITES Convention (61.8% of all Peruvian carnivore species). The aims of this project were: a) to generate distribution maps of Peruvian carnivores listed by CITES, b) to describe their distribution by ecoregions, c) to describe changes in species richness through time, and d) to identify species and areas in need of further research and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Information gaps; Mammals; Occurrence; Peru; Species richness; Mamíferos; Ocurrencia; Perú; Riqueza de especies; Vacíos de información. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-93832016000200016 |
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Tomas,Walfrido Moraes; Antunes,Pâmela Castro; Bordignon,Marcelo Oscar; Camilo,André Restel; Campos,Zilca; Camargo,George; Carvalho,Luiz Felipe Alves da Cunha; Cunha,Nicolay Leme da; Fischer,Erich; Godoi,Mauricio Neves; Hannibal,Wellington; Mourão,Guilherme; Rimoli,José; Santos,Carolina Ferreira; Silveira,Mauricio; Tomas,Marcelle Aiza. |
Abstract We updated the checklist of mammals from Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil based on primary records only. One hundred and sixty-six mammal species were listed as occurring in the state, 47 of them being medium to large, 47 small mammal and 73 bat species. The listed species are distributed in 31 families: Didelphidae (17 spp.), Dasypodidae (7 spp.), Myrmecophagidae (2 spp.), Cebidae (1 sp.), Callithrichidae (2 spp.), Aotidae (1 sp.), Pitheciidae (1 sp.), Atelidae (1 sp.), Leporidae (1 sp.), Felidae (7 spp.), Canidae (4 spp.), Mustelidae (5 spp.), Mephitidae (2 spp.), Procyonidae (2 spp.), Tapiridae (1 sp.), Tayassuidae (2 spp.), Cervidae (4 spp.), Sciuridae (1 sp.), Cricetidae (22 spp.), Erethizontidae (1 sp.), Caviidae (3 spp.), Dasyproctidae (1 sp.),... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mammals; Mato Grosso do Sul; Checklist; Biota-MS Program. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212017000200255 |
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CHIARELLO,A. G.. |
A survey of mammals and birds was carried out in a semi-deciduous forest fragment of 150 ha located in a zone of intensive agriculture in Ribeirão Preto, State of São Paulo, south-eastern Brazil. Line transect sampling was used to census mammals and birds during six days, totalling 27.8 km of trails and 27.8 hours of observation. Twenty mammal species were confirmed in the area (except bats and small mammals), including rare or endangered species, such as the mountain lion (Puma concolor), the maned wolf (Chrysocyon brachyurus), and the ocelot (Leopardus pardalis). The brown capuchin monkey (Cebus apella) and the black-tufted-ear marmoset (Callithrix penicillata) were found frequently, suggesting high population density in the fragment. Regarding the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Avifauna; Conservation; Fragmentation; Mammals; São Paulo. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71082000000200007 |
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Olifiers,Natalie; Bianchi,Rita de C.; Mourão,Guilherme de M.; Gompper,Matthew E.. |
The construction of arboreal nests is rare among mammals in the order Carnivora. However, coatis (Procyonidae: Nasua Storr, 1780) build arboreal nests that are used for resting or birthing. Here we describe Nasua nasua (Linnaeus, 1766) nests located during a telemetry study of coatis in the Brazilian Pantanal. Coati nests were all "bird-like", that is, open nests having a semispherical shape. Nests were constructed of twigs, branches, and lianas sometimes interlaced with leaves. Nest volume was 30-50 cm³ and average nest height was approximately 9.5 m. Nests were found in open "cerrado" vegetation, along forest edges, or in interior "cordilheiras" forest. The reasons why coatis build such nests are unclear, but may relate to inter or intraspecific... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Brazil; Mammals; Ecology; Neotropical. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702009000300023 |
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AGUIAR, L. M. de S.; CAMARGO, W. R.. |
RESUMO: Embora a espécie Diaemus youngi (Jentik, 1893) seja considerada por alguns autores como ocorrendo em todo o Brasil, não há registros na literatura da captura da espécie no Cerrado do Brasil Central. Aqui, reporta-se, então, o primeiro registro da espécie nessa região, em área rural do Distrito Federal. Além disso, o trabalho apresenta algumas informações, de acordo com dados desta pesquisa e da literatura, sobre a biologia, conservação e distribuição geográfica no País de D. youngi. ABSTRACT: Here we report Diaemus youngi (Jentik, 1893) as occurring in all the Brazilian territory. In spite of that, there are no reports of capture sites for D. youngi in the literature for Distrito Federal or Cerrado of Central Brazil. Here we report the first... |
Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Ectoparasita; Caverna; Conservation.; Conservação; Mamífero; Morcego Hematófago.; Caves; Mammals; Parasites.. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/572261 |
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Nova,Patricia Villa; Avilla,Leonardo S.; Oliveira,Édison V.. |
The present study acknowledges the diversity of fossil marsupials from the Gruta dos Moura cave, as well as environmental and climatic aspects during the Quaternary. The results show that this is the largest diversity of Pleistocene marsupials recorded in a single cave: Didelphis albiventris, D. aurita, Gracilinanus agilis, G. microtarsus, Marmosa murina, Monodelphis brevicaudata, M. domesticaand Sairadelphys tocantinensis. Furthermore, the described specimens are also part of the only fossil assemblage unequivocally referable to the late Pleistocene. Paleontological studies suggest an intimate association with dry and open environments with high abundance of water sources. Since most of the identified taxa are characteristic of open forests and gallery... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mammals; Didelphidae; Marsupials; Northern Brazil; Quaternary; Late Pleistocene. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652015000100193 |
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Aguiar,Ludmilla M. S.; Antonini,Yasmine. |
We examined food habits of Vespertilionidae bats Myotis nigricans (Schinz, 1821) and Eptesicus furinalis (d'Orbigny, 1847) by fecal analysis in cerrado sensu stricto and gallery forests, within APA - Gama-Cabeça-de-Veado, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil. Out of 20 fecal samples collected, seven were of Eptesicus furinalis and 13 of Myotis nigricans. The diet of E. furinalis included six orders of insects: Coleoptera (5/7 by items presence), Lepidoptera and Hymenoptera (3/7), Diptera, Hemiptera and Homoptera (1/7). The diet of M. nigricans included all the main orders consumed by E. furinalis (6/13, 4/13, 4/13, 3/13, 1/13, and 4/13 respectively) and one other order: Orthoptera (1/13). Homoptera, Diptera and Orthoptera were collected only in bats captured... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biological pest control; Insectivory; Mammals; Niche. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752008000100005 |
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Möller,Richard; Vazquez,Noelia; Teliz,Diana; Méndez,Virginia. |
The laboratory rat (Rattus norvegicus albinus) has been used as a model for medical, biological and molecular research, for a long time. It is an interesting fact that there are no detailed descriptions of the gross anatomy of the liver and its ways of fixation. The aim of this study is to define clearly and according to the Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria principles, the liver and its way of fixation in this species of laboratory mammal. Eighty-eight rats (Rattus norvegicus albinus) were used, with a weight between 250 and 450 g. They were dissected in fresh, after been euthanized by an overdose of thiopental sodium intraperitoneal. An incision from the xiphoid cartilage up to the pubic region was made and another on each costal arch toward dorsal. |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Anatomy; Morphology; Mammals; Rattus norvegicus. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022013000100020 |
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Laufer,Juliana; Michalski,Fernanda; Peres,Carlos A.. |
Standard line-transect census techniques were deployed to generate a checklist and quantify the abundance of medium and large-bodied vertebrate species in forest areas of eastern Amazonia with and without a history of reduced-impact logging (RIL). Three areas were allocated a total of 1,196.9 km of line-transect census effort. Sampling was conducted from April to June 2012 and from April to August 2013, and detected 29 forest vertebrate species considered in this study belonging to 15 orders, 20 families and 28 genera. Additionally, eight species were recorded outside census walks through direct and indirect observations. Of this total, six species are considered vulnerable according to IUCN (Ateles paniscus, Myrmecophaga tridactyla, Priodontes maximus,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fauna; Forest management; Tropical rainforest; Mammals; Birds. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032015000200202 |
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Carreau,S.; Silandre,D.; Bourguiba,S.; Hamden,K.; Said,L.; Lambard,S.; Galeraud-Denis,I.; Delalande,C.. |
The mammalian testis serves two main functions: production of spermatozoa and synthesis of steroids; among them estrogens are the end products obtained from the irreversible transformation of androgens by a microsomal enzymatic complex named aromatase. The aromatase is encoded by a single gene (cyp19) in humans which contains 18 exons, 9 of them being translated. In rats, the aromatase activity is mainly located in Sertoli cells of immature rats and then in Leydig cells of adult rats. We have demonstrated that germ cells represent an important source of estrogens: the amount of P450arom transcript is 3-fold higher in pachytene spermatocytes compared to gonocytes or round spermatids; conversely, aromatase activity is more intense in haploid cells. Male germ... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aromatase; Estrogens; Estrogen receptors; Male germ cells; Fertility; Mammals. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2007000600003 |
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Moreno,Vanessa Roma; Grisolia,Alexéia Barufatti; Campagnari,Francine; Milazzotto,Marcela; Adania,Cristina Harumi; Garcia,José Fernando; Souza,Edislane Barreiros de. |
We used four microsatellite loci (Fca08, Fca45, Fca77 and Fca96) from the domestic cat, Felis catus, to investigate genetic variability in specimens of Herpailurus yagouaroundi (jaguarundi, otter cat, eyra), Puma concolor (cougar, mountain lion, puma) and Panthera onca (jaguar) held in various Brazilian zoos. Samples of DNA from the cats were PCR amplified and then sequenced before being analyzed using the CERVUS program. Our results show a mean polymorphic information content (PIC) of 0.83 for H. yagouaroundi, 0.66 for P. concolor and 0.69 for P. onca and a mean of 10.3 alleles for the Fca08 locus, 5.3 for Fca 45, 9 for Fca 77 and 14 for Fca 96. These results indicate a relatively high level of genetic diversity for the specimens studied. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Genetic variability; Mammals; Felines; Microsatellites. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572006000200017 |
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Leclerc, Camille; Villéger, Sébastien; Marino, Clara; Bellard, Céline; Di Minin, Enrico. |
Aim The assessment of biodiversity patterns under global changes is currently biased towards taxonomic diversity, thus overlooking the ecological and functional aspects of species. Here, we characterized both taxonomic and functional diversity of insular biodiversity threatened by multiple threats. Location Worldwide islands (n = 4,348). Methods We analysed the relative importance of eleven major threats, including biological invasions or climate change, on 2,756 insular endemic mammals and birds. Species were functionally described using five ecological traits related to diet, habitat and body mass. We computed complementary taxonomic and functional diversity indices (richness, specialization, originality and vulnerability) of species pools affected by... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Birds; Functional originality; Functional richness; Functional specialization; Islands; Mammals; Species traits; Vulnerability. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00607/71949/70648.pdf |
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Codón,Stella Maris; Estecondo,Silvia; Casanave,Emma Beatriz. |
The histology of the salivary glands of the armadillo Dasypus hybridus (Desmarest, 1804), was studied. Two pairs of salivary glands, parotid and submaxillary, and a salivary bladder are distinguished. Parotids are located anteriorly to the submaxillary glands. They are purely serous glands and excretory intralobular ducts, intercalated and particularly striated ones, are very numerous. Submaxillary glands are of greater size. They possess two lobes, which differs in their histology and histochemistry. The anterior lobe is mixed and the presence of numerous intralobular excretory ducts is remarkable. The bigger posterior lobe is mucous. Intralobular excretory ducts are observed, but they are not as abundant as in the anterior portion |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Mammals; Armadillos; Dasypodidae; Dasypus hybridus; Histology; . Salivary glands. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022003000300003 |
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Registros recuperados: 56 | |
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